Design and analysis of algorithms(university academy)

 















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c++ oops

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   class:   It is a user-defined data type, which holds its own data members and member functions, which can be accessed and used by creating an instance of that class. A class is like a blueprint for an object. blue-print representing a group of objects which shares some common properties and behaviours. object: An Object is an instance of a Class. When a class is defined, no memory is allocated but when it is instantiated (i.e. an object is created) memory is allocated. Member Functions in Classes There are 2 ways to define a member function: Inside class definition Outside class definition To define a member function outside the class definition we have to use the scope resolution :: operator along with class name and function name. C++ Constructor: A constructor in C++ is a special ‘MEMBER FUNCTION’ having the same name as that of its class which is used to initialize some valid values to the data members of an object. It is executed automatically whenever an object o...
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